Radiation Education Kit

Education

The Radiation Education Kit is a setup of radiation camera, radioisotope sources, and accessories to better understand nuclear and particle physics. The kit brings the latest CERN technology to classrooms and lets the students discover the invisible world of radiation. The same technology, Advacam’s MiniPIX, is being used by NASA to monitor radiation on the International Space Station.

Description

Advacam’s Minipix EDU comes with Pixet Basic software that provides a simple interface for analyzing radiation. The accessories and experiments are designed to help students better understand muons, alpha, beta, gamma, and other particles.

The kit is extensible beyond the provided experiments. The translation stage is a standard platform with dimensions provided. Thus, you may come up with your own ideas and perform novel experiments. Share the experiments on the online platform and discover the ideas from other creative people like you. The online community also helps with technical issues and serves as a platform for Q&As.

Components of Radiation Education Kit:

  1. Advacam’s MiniPIX EDU camera (detector) Click for datasheet  
  2. Pixet Basic software
  3. List of experiments 
  4. Polonium-210 (ɑ source)
  5. Strontium-90 (β source)
  6. Cobalt-60 (ɣ and β source)
  7. Thoriated Electrodes, thorium-232(ɑ, β and ɣ source)
  8. Translation stage
  9. Camera holder
  10. Source holder
  11. Electrodes holder
  12. Collimator
  13. Detector cap
  14. Aluminum, stainless steel, copper, brass and lead plates 
  15. Thumb screws
  16. USB cable


Device parameters

Operating conditions

Symbol Parameter Value Units Comment
TA Ambient Temperature Range 0-50 °C  
Φ Humidity <80 % Not condensing
  Altitude* <2000 m Above sea level
IP IP rating IP40   With cover

*for use in vacuum chamber, operate only with air pressure lower than 10-3Pa Location: Intended for indoor use, dust free.

Electrical Specification

TA = 25°C, USB voltage VCC = 4.8V

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units Comment
VCC Supply Voltage 4.0 5.0 5.5 V Comply with USB 2.0
ICC2 Chip active     500 mA Comply with USB 2.0
P1 Power Dissipation     2.5 W  
Bias Voltage Source for Sensor Diode          
VBIAS Bias Voltage 3   200 V  

Performance characteristics of Timepix

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units Comment
f Frame Rate     55 fps with USB 2.0 Host
TREAD Frame Readout Time1   19   ms  

Sensor parameters

TA = 25°C

Symbol Parameter Si Units Comment
  Thickness 100 300 500 µm  
σ Energy resolution of energy discrimination threshold (σ @ 23 keV) 0.5 keV  
σ Energy resolution of energy discrimination threshold (σ @ 60 keV) 0.6 keV  
σ Energy resolution in full spectral mode (σ @ 23 keV) 0.7 keV  
σ Energy resolution in full spectral mode (σ @ 60 keV) 1.0 keV  
  Typical detectable energy range for X-rays4 5 to 60 keV See chart below
  Pixel size 55 µm  


Modes of readout chip operation

Type Mode Precision Description
Frame (reading all pixels) Event 13bit/frame 1 output image: Number of Events per pixel
ToT 13bit/frame 1 output image: Sum of all Energies deposited in given pixel(Time Over Threshold)
ToA 13bit/frame 1 output image: Time of arrival of first event in given pixel

Device description

USB connector

USB type A, Standard USB 2.0 Full-Speed.

Mechanical dimensions

All dimensions are in mm.
* Sensitive surface distance from top of the box is for 300 µm sensor thickness.

1 During Readout time (or Dead time), no charge is collected from the sensor.


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